2017年1月3日 星期二

以西結書44:15-27



44:15 「以色列人走迷離開我的時候,祭司利未人撒督的子孫仍看守我的聖所。他們必親近我,事奉我,並且侍立在我面前,將脂油與血獻給我。這是主耶和華說的。
44:16 他們必進入我的聖所,就近我的桌前事奉我,守我所吩咐的。
44:17 他們進內院門必穿細麻衣。在內院門和殿內供職的時候不可穿羊毛衣服。
44:18 他們頭上要戴細麻布裹頭巾,腰穿細麻布褲子;不可穿使身體出汗的衣服。
44:19 他們出到外院的民那裡,當脫下供職的衣服,放在聖屋內,穿上別的衣服,免得因聖衣使民成聖。
44:20 不可剃頭,也不可容髮綹長長,只可剪髮。
44:21 祭司進內院的時候都不可喝酒。
44:22 不可娶寡婦和被休的婦人為妻,只可娶以色列後裔中的處女,或是祭司遺留的寡婦。
44:23 他們要使我的民知道聖俗的分別,又使他們分辨潔淨的和不潔淨的。
44:24 有爭訟的事,他們應當站立判斷,要按我的典章判斷。在我一切的節期必守我的律法、條例,也必以我的安息日為聖日。
44:25 他們不可挨近死屍沾染自己,只可為父親、母親、兒子、女兒、弟兄,和未嫁人的姊妹沾染自己。
44:26 祭司潔淨之後,必再計算七日。
44:27 當他進內院,進聖所,在聖所中事奉的日子,要為自己獻贖罪祭。這是主耶和華說的。

15 "But the Levitical priests, the sons of Zadok, who kept the charge of my sanctuary when the people of Israel went astray from me, shall come near to me to minister to me. And they shall stand before me to offer me the fat and the blood, declares the Lord God. 16 They shall enter my sanctuary, and they shall approach my table, to minister to me, and they shall keep my charge. 17 When they enter the gates of the inner court, they shall wear linen garments. They shall have nothing of wool on them, while they minister at the gates of the inner court, and within. 18 They shall have linen turbans on their heads, and linen undergarments around their waists. They shall not bind themselves with anything that causes sweat. 19 And when they go out into the outer court to the people, they shall put off the garments in which they have been ministering and lay them in the holy chambers. And they shall put on other garments, lest they transmit holiness to the people with their garments. 20 They shall not shave their heads or let their locks grow long; they shall surely trim the hair of their heads. 21 No priest shall drink wine when he enters the inner court. 22 They shall not marry a widow or a divorced woman, but only virgins of the offspring of the house of Israel, or a widow who is the widow of a priest. 23 They shall teach my people the difference between the holy and the common, and show them how to distinguish between the unclean and the clean. 24 In a dispute, they shall act as judges, and they shall judge it according to my judgments. They shall keep my laws and my statutes in all my appointed feasts, and they shall keep my Sabbaths holy. 25 They shall not defile themselves by going near to a dead person. However, for father or mother, for son or daughter, for brother or unmarried sister they may defile themselves. 26 After he has become clean, they shall count seven days for him. 27 And on the day that he goes into the Holy Place, into the inner court, to minister in the Holy Place, he shall offer his sin offering, declares the Lord God.

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    上帝之所以決定讓祭司利未人撒督的子孫侍立在上帝面前,是因為:以色列人走迷離開上帝的時候,祭司利未人撒督的子孫仍看守上帝的聖所。所以上帝說:「他們必親近我,事奉我,並且侍立在我面前,將脂油與血獻給我。」
   
    這也告訴我們,成為上帝重要的祭司,必須是忠於上帝的人,上帝就會大大使用!讓他可以親近上帝,侍立在上帝面前。也因此,上帝看重的事奉是,人隨時在祂的身邊等候上帝的話語,然後宣講出來,教導百姓。

    這就像馬利亞的事奉,聆聽上帝的福音,然後在聖靈的引導下,活出上帝的教訓,滿足上帝的心意

以西結書44:9-14



44:9 「主耶和華如此說:以色列中的外邦人,就是身心未受割禮的,都不可入我的聖地。」
44:10 「當以色列人走迷的時候,有利未人遠離我,就是走迷離開我、隨從他們的偶像,他們必擔當自己的罪孽。
44:11 然而他們必在我的聖地當僕役,照管殿門,在殿中供職;必為民宰殺燔祭牲和平安祭牲,必站在民前伺候他們。
44:12 因為這些利未人曾在偶像前伺候這民,成了以色列家罪孽的絆腳石,所以我向他們起誓:他們必擔當自己的罪孽。這是主耶和華說的。
44:13 他們不可親近我,給我供祭司的職分,也不可挨近我的一件聖物,就是至聖的物;他們卻要擔當自己的羞辱和所行可憎之事的報應。
44:14 然而我要使他們看守殿宇,辦理其中的一切事,並做其內一切當做之工。」

9 "Thus says the Lord God: No foreigner, uncircumcised in heart and flesh, of all the foreigners who are among the people of Israel, shall enter my sanctuary. 10 But the Levites who went far from me, going astray from me after their idols when Israel went astray, shall bear their punishment. 11 They shall be ministers in my sanctuary, having oversight at the gates of the temple and ministering in the temple. They shall slaughter the burnt offering and the sacrifice for the people, and they shall stand before the people, to minister to them. 12 Because they ministered to them before their idols and became a stumbling block of iniquity to the house of Israel, therefore I have sworn concerning them, declares the Lord God, and they shall bear their punishment. 13 They shall not come near to me, to serve me as priest, nor come near any of my holy things and the things that are most holy, but they shall bear their shame and the abominations that they have committed. 14 Yet I will appoint them to keep charge of the temple, to do all its service and all that is to be done in it.

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    這裡說道有些利未人本當視為上帝所用的祭司但是他們遠離上帝隨從他們的偶像,所以他們必擔當自己的罪孽。不可以處理獻祭的事,在上帝的聖地當僕役,照管殿門,在殿中供職;必為百姓來宰殺燔祭牲和平安祭牲,必站在民前伺候他們。

    這也看見成為獻祭的祭司就必須專心隨上帝不可以敬拜偶像因為上帝對祭司的要求是聖潔今天我們成為上帝的兒女也是有君尊的祭司一定要聖潔不可沾染汙穢也因此要離棄偶像與不義的事

    求主幫助讓我們時時謹記人若不聖潔就無法事奉上帝讓我們成為聖潔的兒女,靠耶穌基督的寶血,來得潔淨

以西結書44:4-8



44:4 他又帶我由北門來到殿前。我觀看,見耶和華的榮光充滿耶和華的殿,我就俯伏在地。
44:5 耶和華對我說:「人子啊,我對你所說耶和華殿中的一切典章法則,你要放在心上,用眼看,用耳聽,並要留心殿宇和聖地一切出入之處。
44:6 你要對那悖逆的以色列家說,主耶和華如此說:以色列家啊,你們行一切可憎的事,當夠了吧!
44:7 你們把我的食物,就是脂油和血獻上的時候,將身心未受割禮的外邦人領進我的聖地,玷污了我的殿;又背了我的約,在你們一切可憎的事上,加上這一層。
44:8 你們也沒有看守我的聖物,卻派別人在聖地替你們看守我所吩咐你們的。

4 Then he brought me by way of the north gate to the front of the temple, and I looked, and behold, the glory of the Lord filled the temple of the Lord. And I fell on my face. 5 And the Lord said to me, "Son of man, mark well, see with your eyes, and hear with your ears all that I shall tell you concerning all the statutes of the temple of the Lord and all its laws. And mark well the entrance to the temple and all the exits from the sanctuary. 6 And say to the rebellious house, to the house of Israel, Thus says the Lord God:O house of Israel, enough of all your abominations, 7 in admitting foreigners, uncircumcised in heart and flesh, to be in my sanctuary, profaning my temple, when you offer to me my food, the fat and the blood. You have broken my covenant, in addition to all your abominations. 8 And you have not kept charge of my holy things, but you have set others to keep my charge for you in my sanctuary.

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    我們在這裡看見上帝啟示以西結事奉耶和華的必須身心要受割禮這個意義說明人必須先被聖化才能做聖的事不然會得罪上帝因為上帝是聖潔的,是奉上帝的人也要聖潔

    這也就是說到教會的服事不可以隨便,在做任何事奉之前,必須先求耶穌基督的寶血聖化每一位參與者,讓餐與者感受到能夠事奉是上帝的恩典,要靠耶穌基督而不是靠自己,如此人才不會自高自傲,以為自己是多麼有才幹非也恩賜和才幹都是上帝所賜的,人只是領受,所以當存感恩與謙卑的心來是奉上帝
  
    讓我們一再提醒自己,不是靠勢力,也不是靠才能,要靠耶和華的靈方能成事,才能討上帝喜悅

2017年1月1日 星期日

以西結書44章

    以西結書第44章1-9節   ,

   以西結書44:1-3以西結書44:4-8  ,

    以西結書44章10-31節 ,

   以西結書44:9-14  ,

   以西結書44:15-27   ,

   以西結書44:28-31    ,

以西結書44:1-3



44:1 他又帶我回到聖地朝東的外門;那門關閉了。
44:2 耶和華對我說:「這門必須關閉,不可敞開,誰也不可由其中進入;因為耶和華─以色列的上帝已經由其中進入,所以必須關閉。
44:3 至於王,他必按王的位分,坐在其內,在耶和華面前吃餅。他必由這門的廊而入,也必由此而出。」

Then he brought me back to the outer gate of the sanctuary, which faces east. And it was shut.  And the Lord said to me, “This gate shall remain shut; it shall not be opened, and no one shall enter by it, for the Lord, the God of Israel, has entered by it. Therefore it shall remain shut.  Only the prince may sit in it to eat bread before the Lord. He shall enter by way of the vestibule of the gate, and shall go out by the same way.”

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    這裡告訴我們上帝已經進入聖殿東邊的門就關起來了並且規定只有王可以從這裡進入別的人不可以進入

    這裡要告訴我們君王如同祭司一般是上帝的僕人可以在上帝面前吃餅正如受膏者是指三等人祭司君王和先知而受膏者在新約的翻譯就是基督」,是指上帝和人之間的中保。我們信靠耶穌以後,我們也領受的基督的職分:祭司、君王和先知,但是這樣的職分是教會性的,就是以教會整體來展現,之所以能如此,是因為教會是基督的身體,是屬基督的!

    教會既有基督的職分,教會就要發揮這樣的功能,相人宣揚主耶穌是祭司、君王和先知,要人來伏在祂的權柄之下,藉由信靠祂而得上帝兒女的權柄,好在地上成為耶穌基督拯救的見證人!