2021年9月27日 星期一

羅馬書11:1-10

 


11:1 我且說,上帝棄絕了他的百姓嗎?斷乎沒有!因為我也是以色列人,亞伯拉罕的後裔,屬便雅憫支派的。
11:2
上帝並沒有棄絕他預先所知道的百姓。你們豈不曉得經上論到以利亞是怎麼說的呢?他在上帝面前怎樣控告以色列人說:
11:3
「主啊,他們殺了你的先知,拆了你的祭壇,只剩下我一個人;他們還要尋索我的命。」
11:4
上帝的回話是怎麼說的呢?他說:「我為自己留下七千人,是未曾向巴力屈膝的。」
11:5
如今也是這樣,照著揀選的恩典,還有所留的餘數。
11:6
既是出於恩典,就不在乎行為;不然,恩典就不是恩典了。
11:7
這是怎麼樣呢?以色列人所求的,他們沒有得著。惟有蒙揀選的人得著了;其餘的就成了頑梗不化的。
11:8
如經上所記:上帝給他們昏迷的心,眼睛不能看見,耳朵不能聽見,直到今日。
11:9
大衛也說:願他們的筵席變為網羅,變為機檻,變為絆腳石,作他們的報應。
11:10
願他們的眼睛昏矇,不得看見;願你時常彎下他們的腰。

 

I ask then: Did God reject his people? By no means! I am an Israelite myself, a descendant of Abraham, from the tribe of Benjamin. God did not reject his people, whom he foreknew. Don’t you know what Scripture says in the passage about Elijah—how he appealed to God against Israel: “Lord, they have killed your prophets and torn down your altars; I am the only one left, and they are trying to kill me”[a]? And what was God’s answer to him? “I have reserved for myself seven thousand who have not bowed the knee to Baal.”So too, at the present time there is a remnant chosen by grace. And if by grace, then it cannot be based on works; if it were, grace would no longer be grace.

What then? What the people of Israel sought so earnestly they did not obtain. The elect among them did, but the others were hardened, as it is written:

“God gave them a spirit of stupor,
    eyes that could not see
    and ears that could not hear,
to this very day.”[c]

And David says:

“May their table become a snare and a trap,
    a stumbling block and a retribution for them.
10 May their eyes be darkened so they cannot see,

    and their backs be bent forever.”

 

*************

 

    在聖經中有一個奇妙的觀點就是「餘民」,而保羅在這裡也強調餘民的觀念:「如今也是這樣,照著揀選的恩典,還有所留的餘數。」

 

    正如以利亞的時代,許多人拜巴力。於是他為主大發熱心,一人力拼四百多名巴力先知於迦密山上,雖然向以色列人見證耶和華是上帝!然而他仍向上帝感嘆:「主啊,他們殺了你的先知,拆了你的祭壇,只剩下我一個人;他們還要尋索我的命。」

 

    上帝的回話是怎麼說的呢?他說:「我為自己留下七千人,是未曾向巴力屈膝的。」

 

    也因為這樣保羅知道有許多猶大人沒有信耶穌,還逼迫教會!但是他不害怕,他相信上帝有上帝奇妙的作為,上帝的應許必不會落空!

 

    我們也要如此信靠上帝

 

 

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