Now Haggai the prophet and Zechariah the prophet, a
descendant of Iddo, prophesied to the Jews in Judah and Jerusalem in the name
of the God of Israel, who was over them.2 Then Zerubbabel son of
Shealtiel and Joshua son of Jozadak set to work to rebuild the house of God in
Jerusalem. And the prophets of God were with them, supporting them.
3 At that time Tattenai, governor of Trans-Euphrates, and
Shethar-Bozenai and their associates went to them and asked, “Who authorized
you to rebuild this temple and to finish it?”4 They[a] also asked, “What are the names of those
who are constructing this building?”5 But the eye of their God was watching over the
elders of the Jews, and they were not stopped until a report could go to Darius
and his written reply be received.
6 This is a copy of the letter that Tattenai, governor of
Trans-Euphrates, and Shethar-Bozenai and their associates, the officials of
Trans-Euphrates, sent to King Darius.7 The report they sent him
read as follows:
To King Darius:
Cordial greetings.
8 The king should know that we went to the district of Judah, to the
temple of the great God. The people are building it with large stones and
placing the timbers in the walls. The work is being carried on with diligence
and is making rapid progress under their direction.
9 We questioned the elders and asked them, “Who authorized you to
rebuild this temple and to finish it?”10 We also asked them their
names, so that we could write down the names of their leaders for your
information.
11 This is the answer they gave us:
“We are the servants of the
God of heaven and earth, and we are rebuilding the temple that was built many
years ago, one that a great king of Israel built and finished.12 But
because our ancestors angered the God of heaven, he gave them into the hands of
Nebuchadnezzar the Chaldean, king of Babylon, who destroyed this temple and
deported the people to Babylon.
13 “However, in the first year of Cyrus king of Babylon, King Cyrus
issued a decree to rebuild this house of God.14 He even
removed from the temple[b] of Babylon the gold and silver articles of
the house of God, which Nebuchadnezzar had taken from the temple in Jerusalem
and brought to the temple[c] in Babylon. Then King Cyrus gave them to a
man named Sheshbazzar, whom he had appointed governor,15 and he told him, ‘Take
these articles and go and deposit them in the temple in Jerusalem. And rebuild
the house of God on its site.’
16 “So this Sheshbazzar came and laid the foundations of the house of
God in Jerusalem. From that day to the present it has been under construction
but is not yet finished.”
17 Now if it pleases the king, let a search be made in the royal
archives of Babylon to see if King Cyrus did in fact issue a decree to rebuild
this house of God in Jerusalem. Then let the king send us his decision in this
matter.