2020年7月5日 星期日

出埃及記15:11

你 ─


Who is like you, O Lord, among the gods?

Who is like you, majestic in holiness,

awesome in glorious deeds, doing wonders?


****************


    從摩西這樣的話語,讓我們感受到人的矛盾,也就是人需要上帝,可是人確常常躲必上帝去尋求別的協助,不管是人或神,最後的結果是落空的。因為這一些不只是有限,有時候甚至是無效的!


    然而摩西尋求耶和華上帝,受祂引導,感受到祂的作為時,讓他不的不承認,只有耶和華上帝才是真神,也惟有靠祂,人生才有出路,才可以脫離困境,所以發出這樣的讚嘆。


    今天,我們若願意透過耶穌基督的作為來到上帝面前,在聖靈引導下讀經與禱告,和參與禮拜或聚會,將會在生命中發現上帝的作為。我們的心眼必須在聖靈開啟下,才會明白上帝的恩典,而發出讚美。



 

詩篇138篇

       詩篇138:1-8    ,

        詩篇138:3  ,

詩篇138:3

使

On the day I called, you answered me;
my strength of soul you increased.

**************

    這是詩人經歷上帝的大能寫下的見證,不過這不僅是詩人之個人或主觀的經歷,也是每一個屬乎上帝之人的共同經驗。我們每次來到上帝面前,不管是個人靈修或是共同禮拜的時候,我們在禱告中與主相遇的經驗就如詩人說的,『使

    這裡所說的『心裡』,英文用「soul」,希伯來文的原意就是「生命」。是的,上帝要加添我們「生命」的力量,使我們剛強。這裡的加添,是有「包圍保護並使力」的意義。更延伸說,就是上帝用榮光托住我們,讓我們為祂做見證。

    願你也能經歷上帝這同在、美好的生命!





士師記2章

          士師記2:1-23 ,

          士師記2:1-5  ,

          士師記2:6-9 ,

          士師記2:10-15 ,

          士師記2:16-19  ,

          士師記2:20-23 ,

士師記2:1-23


2:1 耶和華的使者從吉甲上到波金,對以色列人說:「我使你們從埃及上來,領你們到我向你們列祖起誓應許之地。我又說:『我永不廢棄與你們所立的約。
2:2
你們也不可與這地的居民立約,要拆毀他們的祭壇。你們竟沒有聽從我的話!為何這樣行呢?』
2:3
因此我又說:『我必不將他們從你們面前趕出;他們必作你們肋下的荊棘。他們的上帝必作你們的網羅。』」
2:4
耶和華的使者向以色列眾人說這話的時候,百姓就放聲而哭;
2:5
於是給那地方起名叫波金(就是哭的意思)。眾人在那裡向耶和華獻祭。
2:6
從前約書亞打發以色列百姓去的時候,他們各歸自己的地業,佔據地土。
2:7
約書亞在世和約書亞死後,那些見耶和華為以色列人所行大事的長老還在的時候,百姓都事奉耶和華。
2:8
耶和華的僕人、嫩的兒子約書亞,正一百一十歲就死了。
2:9
以色列人將他葬在他地業的境內,就是在以法蓮山地的亭拿希烈,在迦實山的北邊。
2:10
那世代的人也都歸了自己的列祖。後來有別的世代興起,不知道耶和華,也不知道耶和華為以色列人所行的事。
2:11
以色列人行耶和華眼中看為惡的事,去事奉諸巴力,
2:12
離棄了領他們出埃及地的耶和華他們列祖的上帝,去叩拜別神,就是四圍列國的神,惹耶和華發怒;
2:13
並離棄耶和華,去事奉巴力和亞斯她錄。
2:14
耶和華的怒氣向以色列人發作,就把他們交在搶奪他們的人手中,又將他們付與四圍仇敵的手中,甚至他們在仇敵面前再不能站立得住。
2:15
他們無論往何處去,耶和華都以災禍攻擊他們,正如耶和華所說的話,又如耶和華向他們所起的誓;他們便極其困苦。
2:16
耶和華興起士師,士師就拯救他們脫離搶奪他們人的手。
2:17
他們卻不聽從士師,竟隨從叩拜別神,行了邪淫,速速地偏離他們列祖所行的道,不如他們列祖順從耶和華的命令。
2:18
耶和華為他們興起士師,就與那士師同在。士師在世的一切日子,耶和華拯救他們脫離仇敵的手。他們因受欺壓擾害,就哀聲歎氣,所以耶和華後悔了。
2:19
及至士師死後,他們就轉去行惡,比他們列祖更甚,去事奉叩拜別神,總不斷絕頑梗的惡行。
2:20
於是耶和華的怒氣向以色列人發作。他說:「因這民違背我吩咐他們列祖所守的約,不聽從我的話,
2:21
所以約書亞死的時候所剩下的各族,我必不再從他們面前趕出,
2:22
為要藉此試驗以色列人,看他們肯照他們列祖謹守遵行我的道不肯。」
2:23
這樣耶和華留下各族,不將他們速速趕出,也沒有交付約書亞的手。

The angel of the Lord went up from Gilgal to Bokim and said, “I brought you up out of Egypt and led you into the land I swore to give to your ancestors. I said, ‘I will never break my covenant with you, and you shall not make a covenant with the people of this land, but you shall break down their altars.’ Yet you have disobeyed me. Why have you done this? And I have also said, ‘I will not drive them out before you; they will become traps for you, and their gods will become snares to you.’”
When the angel of the Lord had spoken these things to all the Israelites, the people wept aloud, and they called that place Bokim. There they offered sacrifices to the Lord.
After Joshua had dismissed the Israelites, they went to take possession of the land, each to their own inheritance. The people served the Lord throughout the lifetime of Joshua and of the elders who outlived him and who had seen all the great things the Lord had done for Israel.
Joshua son of Nun, the servant of the Lord, died at the age of a hundred and ten. And they buried him in the land of his inheritance, at Timnath Heres[b] in the hill country of Ephraim, north of Mount Gaash.
10 After that whole generation had been gathered to their ancestors, another generation grew up who knew neither the Lord nor what he had done for Israel. 11 Then the Israelites did evil in the eyes of the Lord and served the Baals. 12 They forsook the Lord, the God of their ancestors, who had brought them out of Egypt. They followed and worshiped various gods of the peoples around them. They aroused the Lord’s anger 13 because they forsook him and served Baal and the Ashtoreths. 14 In his anger against Israel the Lord gave them into the hands of raiders who plundered them. He sold them into the hands of their enemies all around, whom they were no longer able to resist. 15 Whenever Israel went out to fight, the hand of the Lord was against them to defeat them, just as he had sworn to them. They were in great distress.
16 Then the Lord raised up judges,[c] who saved them out of the hands of these raiders. 17 Yet they would not listen to their judges but prostituted themselves to other gods and worshiped them. They quickly turned from the ways of their ancestors, who had been obedient to the Lord’s commands. 18 Whenever the Lord raised up a judge for them, he was with the judge and saved them out of the hands of their enemies as long as the judge lived; for the Lord relented because of their groaning under those who oppressed and afflicted them. 19 But when the judge died, the people returned to ways even more corrupt than those of their ancestors, following other gods and serving and worshiping them. They refused to give up their evil practices and stubborn ways.
20 Therefore the Lord was very angry with Israel and said, “Because this nation has violated the covenant I ordained for their ancestors and has not listened to me, 21 I will no longer drive out before them any of the nations Joshua left when he died. 22 I will use them to test Israel and see whether they will keep the way of the Lord and walk in it as their ancestors did.” 23 The Lord had allowed those nations to remain; he did not drive them out at once by giving them into the hands of Joshua.

***********

    《士師記》是敘述以色列人的失敗歷史,使我們看見保羅在羅馬書718-20節所說的人性之問題:「我也知道,在我裡頭,就是我肉體之中,沒有良善。因為,立志為善由得我,只是行出來由不得我。故此,我所願意的善,我反不做;我所不願意的惡,我倒去做。若我去做所不願意做的,就不是我做的,乃是住在我裡頭的罪做的。」

    也因為如此以色列人就在犯罪受上帝懲罰上帝設立士師拯救士師過世繼續犯罪的循環中一代過一代雖然有祭司成為他們的教師教導摩西的律法去不將上帝的話放在心中仍然我行我素以自我為中心並受四圍的迦南人影響

    其實基督徒的生命成長過程也會遇見類似的情形若不是聖靈的幫助我們真的會向下沉淪因為人受到罪行的影響是悖逆上帝的並且被罪惡敗壞使人遠離上帝最後命運就是死亡而聖靈是要將耶穌基督的拯救實現在我們身上使我們與上帝和好繼續得到上帝的供應就像一棵樹在溪水旁永遠常青因此我們要存感謝的心來順服上帝要不是祂預備這樣的救恩,我們怎麼會有永生之福?




2020年7月4日 星期六

詩篇109篇

     詩篇109:1-31 ,

詩篇109:1-31


109:1 (大衛的詩,交與伶長。)我所讚美的上帝啊,求你不要閉口不言。
109:2
因為惡人的嘴和詭詐人的口已經張開攻擊我;他們用撒謊的舌頭對我說話。
109:3
他們圍繞我,說怨恨的話,又無故地攻打我。
109:4
他們與我為敵以報我愛,但我專心祈禱。
109:5
他們向我以惡報善,以恨報愛。
109:6
願你派一個惡人轄制他,派一個對頭站在他右邊!
109:7
他受審判的時候,願他出來擔當罪名!願他的祈禱反成為罪!
109:8
願他的年日短少!願別人得他的職分!
109:9
願他的兒女為孤兒,他的妻子為寡婦!
109:10
願他的兒女漂流討飯,從他們荒涼之處出來求食!
109:11
願強暴的債主牢籠他一切所有的!願外人搶他勞碌得來的!
109:12
願無人向他延綿施恩!願無人可憐他的孤兒!
109:13
願他的後人斷絕,名字被塗抹,不傳於下代!
109:14
願他祖宗的罪孽被耶和華記念!願他母親的罪過不被塗抹!
109:15
願這些罪常在耶和華面前,使他的名號斷絕於世!
109:16
因為他不想施恩,卻逼迫困苦窮乏的和傷心的人,要把他們治死。
109:17
他愛咒罵,咒罵就臨到他;他不喜愛福樂,福樂就與他遠離!
109:18
他拿咒罵當衣服穿上;這咒罵就如水進他裡面,像油入他的骨頭。
109:19
願這咒罵當他遮身的衣服,當他常束的腰帶!
109:20
這就是我對頭和用惡言議論我的人從耶和華那裡所受的報應。
109:21
耶和華啊,求你為你的名恩待我;因你的慈愛美好,求你搭救我!
109:22
因為我困苦窮乏,內心受傷。
109:23
我如日影漸漸偏斜而去;我如蝗蟲被抖出來。
109:24
我因禁食,膝骨軟弱;我身上的肉也漸漸瘦了。
109:25
我受他們的羞辱,他們看見我便搖頭。
109:26
耶和華我的上帝啊,求你幫助我,照你的慈愛拯救我,
109:27
使他們知道這是你的手,是你耶和華所行的事。
109:28
任憑他們咒罵,惟願你賜福;他們幾時起來就必蒙羞,你的僕人卻要歡喜。
109:29
願我的對頭披戴羞辱!願他們以自己的羞愧為外袍遮身!
109:30
我要用口極力稱謝耶和華;我要在眾人中間讚美他;
109:31
因為他必站在窮乏人的右邊,要救他脫離審判他靈魂的人。

For the director of music. Of David. A psalm.
My God, whom I praise,
    do not remain silent,
for people who are wicked and deceitful
    have opened their mouths against me;
    they have spoken against me with lying tongues.
With words of hatred they surround me;
    they attack me without cause.
In return for my friendship they accuse me,
    but I am a man of prayer.
They repay me evil for good,
    and hatred for my friendship.
Appoint someone evil to oppose my enemy;
    let an accuser stand at his right hand.
When he is tried, let him be found guilty,
    and may his prayers condemn him.
May his days be few;
    may another take his place of leadership.
May his children be fatherless
    and his wife a widow.
10 May his children be wandering beggars;
    may they be driven[a] from their ruined homes.
11 May a creditor seize all he has;
    may strangers plunder the fruits of his labor.
12 May no one extend kindness to him
    or take pity on his fatherless children.
13 May his descendants be cut off,
    their names blotted out from the next generation.
14 May the iniquity of his fathers be remembered before the Lord;
    may the sin of his mother never be blotted out.
15 May their sins always remain before the Lord,
    that he may blot out their name from the earth.
16 For he never thought of doing a kindness,
    but hounded to death the poor
    and the needy and the brokenhearted.
17 He loved to pronounce a curse—
    may it come back on him.
He found no pleasure in blessing—
    may it be far from him.
18 He wore cursing as his garment;
    it entered into his body like water,
    into his bones like oil.
19 May it be like a cloak wrapped about him,
    like a belt tied forever around him.
20 May this be the Lord’s payment to my accusers,
    to those who speak evil of me.
21 But you, Sovereign Lord,
    help me for your name’s sake;
    out of the goodness of your love, deliver me.
22 For I am poor and needy,
    and my heart is wounded within me.
23 I fade away like an evening shadow;
    I am shaken off like a locust.
24 My knees give way from fasting;
    my body is thin and gaunt.
25 I am an object of scorn to my accusers;
    when they see me, they shake their heads.
26 Help me, Lord my God;
    save me according to your unfailing love.
27 Let them know that it is your hand,
    that you, Lord, have done it.
28 While they curse, may you bless;
    may those who attack me be put to shame,
    but may your servant rejoice.
29 May my accusers be clothed with disgrace
    and wrapped in shame as in a cloak.
30 With my mouth I will greatly extol the Lord;
    in the great throng of worshipers I will praise him.
31 For he stands at the right hand of the needy,
    to save their lives from those who would condemn them.

**************

    人生在世最不喜悅的事情就是受到別人的欺壓和霸凌,甚至於執法者也參與在其中!因為這樣的人生,讓人沒有安全感,一直活在恐懼中,因為不知道下一分鐘自己會發生什麼事,都很難把握!

    也因為如此,人需要上帝成為保護者,正如詩人所描述的:「我要用口極力稱謝耶和華;我要在眾人中間讚美他;因為他必站在窮乏人的右邊,要救他脫離審判他靈魂的人。」

    「審判他靈魂的人」在原文的意義是「定他死罪的人」,就是不公正的法官!這是因為人性被罪污染的結果,所以有許多可惡的事情發生在不該發生的地方,也因此必須有上帝的公義之彰顯,才能拯救人脫離這些不公平的狀況!

    基督徒深知人性的軟弱,更是要為國家的司法與執法體系禱告,讓這些機關能夠秉公行事,不受私利的影響,才不會讓貧苦人受到壓迫,讓上帝的公義顯明在人間,使上帝的名得榮耀!當然更重要的,我們要盼望上帝國早早實現!因為在上帝國中,有上帝全能的彰顯,才有真正的公義,人人都享受平安之福!


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