2016年6月29日 星期三

彌迦書7:1-7



7:1 哀哉!我(或譯:以色列)好像夏天的果子已被收盡,又像摘了葡萄所剩下的,沒有一掛可吃的;我心羨慕初熟的無花果。
7:2 地上虔誠人滅盡;世間沒有正直人;各人埋伏,要殺人流血,都用網羅獵取弟兄。
7:3 他們雙手作惡;君王徇情面,審判官要賄賂;位分大的吐出惡意,都彼此結聯行惡。
7:4 他們最好的,不過是蒺藜;最正直的,不過是荊棘籬笆。你守望者說,降罰的日子已經來到。他們必擾亂不安。
7:5 不要倚賴鄰舍;不要信靠密友。要守住你的口;不要向你懷中的妻提說。
7:6 因為,兒子藐視父親;女兒抗拒母親;媳婦抗拒婆婆;人的仇敵就是自己家裡的人。
7:7 至於我,我要仰望耶和華,要等候那救我的上帝;我的上帝必應允我。

Woe is me! For I have become
as when the summer fruit has been gathered,
as when the grapes have been gleaned:
there is no cluster to eat,
no first-ripe fig that my soul desires.
  The godly has perished from the earth,
and there is no one upright among mankind;
they all lie in wait for blood,
and each hunts the other with a net.
  Their hands are on what is evil, to do it well;
the prince and the judge ask for a bribe,
and the great man utters the evil desire of his soul;
thus they weave it together.
The best of them is like a brier,
the most upright of them a thorn hedge.
The day of your watchmen, of your punishment, has come;
now their confusion is at hand.
  Put no trust in a neighbor;
have no confidence in a friend;
guard the doors of your mouth
from her who lies in your arms;
  for the son treats the father with contempt,
the daughter rises up against her mother,
the daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law;
a man's enemies are the men of his own house.
  But as for me, I will look to the Lord;
I will wait for the God of my salvation;
my God will hear me.

***********

    我們要等候耶和華仰望上帝因為上帝的作為是需要時間的等候但是上帝必定成就大事雖然眼前的事讓我們失望但是我們仍然要憑著信心不要憑著眼見

    許多屬靈的偉人都要經過上帝長期的熬練熬練到人都快要忘記他們可是上帝仍然記住上帝就在適當的時機讓他們被看見讓祂們見證上帝的作為使他們展現上帝的榮耀

    不要怕別人不知道也不要怕別人沒有看見上帝會在最恰當的時候,彰顯祂的作為,讓我們用禱告的心來等候!

2016年6月28日 星期二

彌迦書6:9-16



6:9 耶和華向這城呼叫,智慧人必敬畏他的名。你們當聽是誰派定刑杖的懲罰。
6:10 惡人家中不仍有非義之財和可惡的小升斗嗎?
6:11 我若用不公道的天平和囊中詭詐的法碼,豈可算為清潔呢?
6:12 城裡的富戶滿行強暴;其中的居民也說謊言,口中的舌頭是詭詐的。
6:13 因此,我擊打你,使你的傷痕甚重,使你因你的罪惡荒涼。
6:14 你要吃,卻吃不飽;你的虛弱必顯在你中間。你必挪去,卻不得救護;所救護的,我必交給刀劍。
6:15 你必撒種,卻不得收割;踹橄欖,卻不得油抹身;踹葡萄,卻不得酒喝。
6:16 因為你守暗利的惡規,行亞哈家一切所行的,順從他們的計謀;因此,我必使你荒涼,使你的居民令人嗤笑,你們也必擔當我民的羞辱。

The voice of the Lord cries to the city—
and it is sound wisdom to fear your name:
"Hear of the rod and of him who appointed it!
Can I forget any longer the treasures of wickedness in the house of the wicked,
and the scant measure that is accursed?
Shall I acquit the man with wicked scales
and with a bag of deceitful weights?
Your rich men are full of violence;
your inhabitants speak lies,
and their tongue is deceitful in their mouth.
Therefore I strike you with a grievous blow,
 making you desolate because of your sins.
You shall eat, but not be satisfied,
and there shall be hunger within you;
you shall put away, but not preserve,
and what you preserve I will give to the sword.
You shall sow, but not reap;
you shall tread olives, but not anoint yourselves with oil;
you shall tread grapes, but not drink wine.
For you have kept the statutes of Omri,
and all the works of the house of Ahab;
and you have walked in their counsels,
that I may make you a desolation, and your inhabitants a hissing;
so you shall bear the scorn of my people."

***********

    彌迦在此說明:人想用詭詐的方式使自己過得更豐盛,那是不可能的!因為上帝是恨惡罪惡的上帝,人不能用罪惡、不公義的方法來搶奪,這是上帝所攔阻、所恨惡的

    人當以公平與公正的方式來生活,而這樣的方式必須透過遵行上帝的律法。而要行出律法的能力來源,就當信靠與敬畏上帝,與上帝有正確的關係。這也是為什麼在舊約時代,要人透過獻祭來思想自己是有罪的人,無法靠自己得贖罪。在新約時代,更讓我們認識,若不是耶穌基督的贖罪,誰在上帝面前站立得住呢?

    所以,認識自己有罪,靠耶穌基督的救贖,來對付罪,就成了我們一生努力的功課了


彌迦書6:6-8



6:6 我朝見耶和華,在至高上帝面前跪拜,當獻上甚麼呢?豈可獻一歲的牛犢為燔祭嗎?
6:7 耶和華豈喜悅千千的公羊,或是萬萬的油河嗎?我豈可為自己的罪過獻我的長子嗎?為心中的罪惡獻我身所生的嗎?
6:8 世人哪,耶和華已指示你何為善。他向你所要的是甚麼呢?只要你行公義,好憐憫,存謙卑的心,與你的上帝同行。

"With what shall I come before the Lord,
and bow myself before God on high?
Shall I come before him with burnt offerings,
with calves a year old?
Will the Lord be pleased with thousands of rams,
with ten thousands of rivers of oil?
 Shall I give my firstborn for my transgression,
the fruit of my body for the sin of my soul?"
He has told you, O man, what is good;
and what does the Lord require of you
but to do justice, and to love kindness,
and to walk humbly with your God?

*********

    這是許多基督徒政治家一生奉為圭臬的經文,尤其是最後的一段話:「只要你行公義,好憐憫,存謙卑的心,與你的上帝同行」。更是常常被掛在嘴邊,並且朗朗上口,甚至是用來要求執政者要遵行的話語。

    然而說到這裡,讓人覺得自己好像靠意志可以行道這個標準,也好像是人必定要做到,才夠資格成為政治家。然而事實上多少執政者可以做得到呢?當然是沒有!要是能做得到,今天就天下太平了

    這是為甚麼呢因為人有罪性,正如先知在這裡所說「我朝見耶和華,在至高上帝面前跪拜,當獻上甚麼呢?豈可獻一歲的牛犢為燔祭嗎?耶和華豈喜悅千千的公羊,或是萬萬的油河嗎?我豈可為自己的罪過獻我的長子嗎?為心中的罪惡獻我身所生的嗎?」

    是的,人若不靠基督來面對罪行的問題,就難免不會產生罪行。然而,人只要在是為人就會有罪行,因為罪性盤旋在人的心中,是無法靠己力除掉,而聖靈更是透過再造的方式,讓新生命吞滅舊生命,也是在基督再來時才能完全成就

    那我們該怎麼辦呢?當然需要「謙卑」,就是承認自己的無能,承認自己無法有能力「行公義、好憐憫」,需要上帝的同行,來勝過人未罪行綑綁所產生的軟弱,需要上帝的律法為生活的指引,求聖靈賜力量。這才是真謙卑

彌迦書6章

   彌迦書6:1-5      ,  彌迦書6:6-8   ,   彌迦書6:9-16  ,

彌迦書6:1-5



6:1 以色列人哪,當聽耶和華的話!要起來向山嶺爭辯,使岡陵聽你的話。
6:2 山嶺和地永久的根基啊,要聽耶和華爭辯的話!因為耶和華要與他的百姓爭辯,與以色列爭論。
6:3 我的百姓啊,我向你做了甚麼呢?我在甚麼事上使你厭煩?你可以對我證明。
6:4 我曾將你從埃及地領出來,從作奴僕之家救贖你;我也差遣摩西、亞倫,和米利暗在你前面行。
6:5 我的百姓啊,你們當追念摩押王巴勒所設的謀和比珥的兒子巴蘭回答他的話,並你們從什亭到吉甲所遇見的事,好使你們知道耶和華公義的作為。

Hear what the Lord says:
Arise, plead your case before the mountains,
and let the hills hear your voice.
Hear, you mountains, the indictment of the Lord,
and you enduring foundations of the earth,
for the Lord has an indictment against his people,
and he will contend with Israel.
"O my people, what have I done to you?
 How have I wearied you? Answer me!
For I brought you up from the land of Egypt
and redeemed you from the house of slavery,
and I sent before you Moses,
Aaron, and Miriam.
O my people, remember what Balak king of Moab devised,
and what Balaam the son of Beor answered him,
and what happened from Shittim to Gilgal,
that you may know the righteous acts of the Lord."

***********

    以色列人對上帝的歸屬感,來自摩西帶領以色列出埃及。這是非常特別的經歷,就是那位看不見的上帝,竟然可以有如此大的作為,能夠用十災和使海水分開的方式,來展現祂的大能;不僅如此還用雲住和火柱來引導他們!真的,有哪一位神像耶和華呢?

    當然其他的偶像是不能和耶和華相比的,因為唯有耶和華是神!是獨一的真神!也因為如此,上帝透過律法的頒布,要他們活出上帝子民的記號。所以,信靠為先,順服為後。若沒有信靠,哪來的順服?哪來的公義呢?但是不順服、不行公義,明顯指出與上帝的關係破裂,就是沒有信靠!

    也因此保羅提醒我們,不是行律法為義,而是先要透過信耶穌基督,與上帝建立正確的關係,我們才能得聖靈,才有真正行善的能力。若沒有透過耶穌督與上帝建立正確的關係,其他的事情談得再高,已不能使我們蒙上帝的賜福!所以,我們人生首要就是要信靠耶穌基督的救恩,讓耶穌成為我們的主。

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