2016年9月20日 星期二

但以理書8:5-8



8:5 我正思想的時候,見有一隻公山羊從西而來,遍行全地,腳不沾塵。這山羊兩眼當中有一非常的角。
8:6 牠往我所看見、站在河邊有雙角的公綿羊那裡去,大發忿怒,向牠直闖。
8:7 我見公山羊就近公綿羊,向牠發烈怒,牴觸牠,折斷牠的兩角。綿羊在牠面前站立不住;牠將綿羊觸倒在地,用腳踐踏,沒有能救綿羊脫離牠手的。
8:8 這山羊極其自高自大,正強盛的時候,那大角折斷了,又在角根上向天的四方(原文是風)長出四個非常的角來。

5 As I was considering, behold, a male goat came from the west across the face of the whole earth, without touching the ground. And the goat had a conspicuous horn between his eyes. 6 He came to the ram with the two horns, which I had seen standing on the bank of the canal, and he ran at him in his powerful wrath. 7 I saw him come close to the ram, and he was enraged against him and struck the ram and broke his two horns. And the ram had no power to stand before him, but he cast him down to the ground and trampled on him. And there was no one who could rescue the ram from his power. 8 Then the goat became exceedingly great, but when he was strong, the great horn was broken, and instead of it there came up four conspicuous horns toward the four winds of heaven.

************

    但以理看到快速的獨角公山羊,擊敗公綿羊,國力壯大,獨角折斷後,有四角長出來接替之。這是指希臘帝國,亞歷山大大帝供奉的神就是以公山羊頭為代表,他也喜歡自稱為「山羊」。西元前323年,亞歷山大遠征印度時,染上嚴重的熱病死亡。西元前301年以後,希臘帝國分成迦散達、利絲馬哥、西流基、多利買四個國家。迦散達管理馬其頓與希臘,利絲馬哥管理小亞細亞與特拉西,西流古管理敘利亞和巴比倫,多利買管轄埃及。

    這也是讓我們感覺:世界的舞台的主角是一在更替,但是上帝的國卻是漸漸在茁壯,然而上帝的國之統治者不是教宗,不是教會的牧師或長老,而是耶穌基督。在世界的國,有一天都會過去。然而上帝的國,卻永遠長存!

但以理書8章

       但以理書8:1-4   , 但以理書8:5-8   ,   但以理書8:9-14  ,  但以理書8:15-19   ,

      但以理書8:20-25  ,     但以理書8:26-27  ,

但以理書8:1-4



8:1 伯沙撒王在位第三年,有異象現與我─但以理,是在先前所見的異象之後。
8:2 我見了異象的時候,我以為在以攔省書珊城(或譯:宮)中;我見異象又如在烏萊河邊。
8:3 我舉目觀看,見有雙角的公綿羊站在河邊,兩角都高。這角高過那角,更高的是後長的。
8:4 我見那公綿羊往西、往北、往南牴觸。獸在牠面前都站立不住,也沒有能救護脫離牠手的;但牠任意而行,自高自大。

1 In the third year of the reign of King Belshazzar a vision appeared to me, Daniel, after that which appeared to me at the first. 2 And I saw in the vision; and when I saw, I was in Susa the citadel, which is in the province of Elam. And I saw in the vision, and I was at the Ulai canal. 3 I raised my eyes and saw, and behold, a ram standing on the bank of the canal. It had two horns, and both horns were high, but one was higher than the other, and the higher one came up last. 4 I saw the ram charging westward and northward and southward. No beast could stand before him, and there was no one who could rescue from his power. He did as he pleased and became great.

********

    但以理看到公綿羊有兩角,後長的角較高。公綿羊攻擊對手無可匹敵,所以公羊就任意而行,自高自大。這也說明到人性中的驕傲,只要覺得自以為有所作為,就開始目中無人。這也是造成人敗亡之重大原因!

    而在這裡藉由綿羊和書珊城來暗示這是「瑪代波斯」帝國,綿羊是波斯的國徽,波斯的君王會戴著公綿羊徽章的頭盔率領軍隊。雖然他們強大有一天是會過去的

    這也提醒我們若是人靠自己所建立的在強大都會有過去的一日因為人是無法永遠存在的國度更是如此

2016年9月19日 星期一

詩篇143篇

   

       詩篇143:1-12   , 

       詩篇143:1-2     ,

       詩篇143:3-6      ,

       詩篇143:7-10 ,

       詩篇43:8 ,

       詩篇143:10   ,

       詩篇143:11-12    ,

 圖片

詩篇143:10



10 Teach me to do your will, for you are my God; may your good Spirit lead me on level ground. Psalm 143:10求你指教我遵行你的旨意,因你是我的上帝。你的靈本為善;求你引我到平坦之地。

Teach me to do your will, for you are my God; may your good Spirit lead me on level ground.

**********

    詩人在此向上帝禱告求上帝教導可以遵行上帝的旨意。其原意是求上帝教導做上帝喜悅的事。這也就是說,上帝子民的行事原則是要討上帝的喜悅,使上帝的心得滿足。因為我們既然屬乎上帝的子民,自然要討上帝之喜悅。

    然而上帝真的會引導我們行祂所喜悅的事,因為上帝是良善的上帝,祂差遣聖靈保惠師,在我們的心中教導我們、引導我們,將上帝的律法刻在我們的心版上,使我們從內心願意來遵行上帝旨意,行上帝喜悅的事!

    上帝讓我們行祂所喜悅的事就是要我們進入祂永恆的國度也就是平坦之地當然我們要成為上帝喜悅的人才能做上帝喜悅的事這樣的轉變是來自我們的罪得赦免就需要靠耶穌基督的寶血了若沒有耶穌基督的代贖我們不可能與上帝和好蒙上帝喜悅

    因此成為上帝喜悅的人,完全是上帝的恩典,非我們的行為達成。但是,我們是上帝喜悅的人,就要靠聖靈行上帝喜悅的事,如此才是近上帝的國了!

但以理書7:15-28



7:15 至於我─但以理,我的靈在我裡面愁煩,我腦中的異象使我驚惶。
7:16 我就近一位侍立者,問他這一切的真情。他就告訴我,將那事的講解給我說明。
7:17 這四個大獸就是四王將要在世上興起。
7:18 然而,至高者的聖民,必要得國享受,直到永永遠遠。
7:19 那時我願知道第四獸的真情,牠為何與那三獸的真情大不相同,甚是可怕,有鐵牙銅爪,吞吃嚼碎,所剩下的用腳踐踏;
7:20 頭有十角和那另長的一角,在這角前有三角被牠打落。這角有眼,有說誇大話的口,形狀強橫,過於牠的同類。
7:21 我觀看,見這角與聖民爭戰,勝了他們。
7:22 直到亙古常在者來給至高者的聖民伸冤,聖民得國的時候就到了。
7:23 那侍立者這樣說:第四獸就是世上必有的第四國,與一切國大不相同,必吞吃全地,並且踐踏嚼碎。
7:24 至於那十角,就是從這國中必興起的十王,後來又興起一王,與先前的不同;他必制伏三王。
7:25 他必向至高者說誇大的話,必折磨至高者的聖民,必想改變節期和律法。聖民必交付他手一載、二載、半載。
7:26 然而,審判者必坐著行審判;他的權柄必被奪去,毀壞,滅絕,一直到底。
7:27 國度、權柄,和天下諸國的大權必賜給至高者的聖民。他的國是永遠的;一切掌權的都必事奉他,順從他。
7:28 那事至此完畢。至於我─但以理,心中甚是驚惶,臉色也改變了,卻將那事存記在心。

15 "As for me, Daniel, my spirit within me was anxious, and the visions of my head alarmed me. 16 I approached one of those who stood there and asked him the truth concerning all this. So he told me and made known to me the interpretation of the things. 17 'These four great beasts are four kings who shall arise out of the earth. 18 But the saints of the Most High shall receive the kingdom and possess the kingdom forever, forever and ever. '
19 "Then I desired to know the truth about the fourth beast, which was different from all the rest, exceedingly terrifying, with its teeth of iron and claws of bronze, and which devoured and broke in pieces and stamped what was left with its feet, 20 and about the ten horns that were on its head, and the other horn that came up and before which three of them fell, the horn that had eyes and a mouth that spoke great things, and that seemed greater than its companions. 21 As I looked, this horn made war with the saints and prevailed over them, 22 until the Ancient of Days came, and judgment was given for the saints of the Most High, and the time came when the saints possessed the kingdom.
23 "Thus he said:'As for the fourth beast,
there shall be a fourth kingdom on earth,
which shall be different from all the kingdoms,
and it shall devour the whole earth,
and trample it down, and break it to pieces.
24 As for the ten horns,
out of this kingdom ten kings shall arise,
and another shall arise after them;
he shall be different from the former ones,
and shall put down three kings.
25 He shall speak words against the Most High,
and shall wear out the saints of the Most High,
and shall think to change the times and the law;
and they shall be given into his hand
for a time, times, and half a time.
26 But the court shall sit in judgment,
and his dominion shall be taken away,
to be consumed and destroyed to the end.
27 And the kingdom and the dominion
and the greatness of the kingdoms under the whole heaven
shall be given to the people of the saints of the Most High;
 his kingdom shall be an everlasting kingdom,
and all dominions shall serve and obey him. '
28 "Here is the end of the matter. As for me, Daniel, my thoughts greatly alarmed me, and my color changed, but I kept the matter in my heart."

************

    這段經文是上面異象的解釋告訴但以理雖然有四個強國要肆虐以色列民也就是上帝的聖民但是最後的勝利是屬乎上帝祂要毀掉這一切的強權,要為祂的聖民建立一個永遠不動搖的榮耀國度

    因此,就以色列人,甚至是基督徒而言,我們要深信上帝的國必定實現,上帝的公義必定彰顯我們必定在基督裡享受永生的福樂,一直到永遠因為上帝才是全宇宙真正的主宰,惟有祂的全能永不衰退惡者目前雖然囂張,但這只是一時的,是無法和永恆的上帝可以匹配的

    而這永恆的上帝獨愛我們這群按祂形像造的,蒙祂揀選獲得祂鍾愛的聖民,祂必愛護與保守我們到永遠,目前的苦難與不安只是一時的,祂的計畫是一步一步實現出來了,我們憑著信心等候,最後勝利是屬乎耶和華上帝和我們這些屬祂的聖民

但以理書7章

       但以理書7:1-14  , 

      但以理書7:15-28 ,  但以理書7:27  ,


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