1:1 在耶路撒冷作王、大衛的兒子、傳道者的言語。
1:2 傳道者說:虛空的虛空,虛空的虛空,凡事都是虛空。
1:3 人一切的勞碌,就是他在日光之下的勞碌,有甚麼益處呢?
1:4 一代過去,一代又來,地卻永遠長存。
1:5 日頭出來,日頭落下,急歸所出之地。
1:6 風往南颳,又向北轉,不住地旋轉,而且返回轉行原道。
1:7 江河都往海裡流,海卻不滿;江河從何處流,仍歸還何處。
1:8 萬事令人厭煩(或譯:萬物滿有睏乏),人不能說盡。眼看,看不飽;耳聽,聽不足。
1:9 已有的事後必再有;已行的事後必再行。日光之下並無新事。
1:10 豈有一件事人能指著說這是新的?哪知,在我們以前的世代早已有了。
1:11 已過的世代,無人記念;將來的世代,後來的人也不記念。
The words of the Teacher,[a] son of David, king in Jerusalem:
2 “Meaningless! Meaningless!”
says
the Teacher.
“Utterly meaningless!
Everything
is meaningless.”
3 What do people gain from all their labors
at
which they toil under the sun?
4 Generations come and
generations go,
but
the earth remains forever.
5 The sun rises and the
sun sets,
and
hurries back to where it rises.
6 The wind blows to the
south
and
turns to the north;
round and round it goes,
ever
returning on its course.
7 All streams flow into
the sea,
yet
the sea is never full.
To the place the streams come from,
there
they return again.
8 All things are
wearisome,
more
than one can say.
The eye never has enough of seeing,
nor
the ear its fill of hearing.
9 What has been will be
again,
what
has been done will be done again;
there
is nothing new under the sun.
10 Is there anything of
which one can say,
“Look!
This is something new”?
It was here already, long ago;
it
was here before our time.
11 No one remembers the
former generations,
and even those yet to come
will not be remembered
by
those who follow them.
****************
傳道者一開始以「虛空的虛空,虛空的虛空,凡事都是虛空」來開場白,目的就是要否定人的作為,好讓人覺得自己所做的一切都是無意義,沒有價值的,不需要拿來誇口!
這樣的否定是要人認清楚,若沒有敬畏上帝的心,只是求自己的表現和滿足自我的成就感,是毫無意義的,因為這一些努力只有自己覺得好,別人不一定會欣賞,更不要期盼存到永恆!因為,這一切都是千篇一律,正如大自然的事物一般,一直循環有循環,沒有甚麼特別的,所以傳道者感嘆:「已有的事後必再有;已行的事後必再行。日光之下並無新事。」
更諷刺的事情,就是當人們覺得甚麼是新奇的,是很特別的,竟然是「哪知,在我們以前的世代早已有了」。表示,沒甚麼好炫耀的,再怎樣的特殊,也只不過是這樣而已吧!
說難聽一點,任何事都是照著原理原則在進行,沒有甚麼稀奇的事啊!你認為呢?也因此,若離了上帝的啟示,甚麼都不是!你不覺得嗎?