2020年2月29日 星期六

詩篇50:1-23


50:1 (亞薩的詩。)大能者上帝耶和華已經發言招呼天下,從日出之地到日落之處。
50:2
從全美的錫安中,上帝已經發光了。
50:3
我們的上帝要來,決不閉口。有烈火在他面前吞滅;有暴風在他四圍大颳。
50:4
他招呼上天下地,為要審判他的民,
50:5
說:招聚我的聖民到我這裡來,就是那些用祭物與我立約的人。
50:6
諸天必表明他的公義,因為上帝是施行審判的。(細拉)
50:7
我的民哪,你們當聽我的話!以色列啊,我要勸戒你;我是上帝,是你的上帝!
50:8
我並不因你的祭物責備你;你的燔祭常在我面前。
50:9
我不從你家中取公牛,也不從你圈內取山羊;
50:10
因為,樹林中的百獸是我的,千山上的牲畜也是我的。
50:11
山中的飛鳥,我都知道;野地的走獸也都屬我。
50:12
我若是飢餓,我不用告訴你,因為世界和其中所充滿的都是我的。
50:13
我豈吃公牛的肉呢?我豈喝山羊的血呢?
50:14
你們要以感謝為祭獻與上帝,又要向至高者還你的願,
50:15
並要在患難之日求告我;我必搭救你,你也要榮耀我。
50:16
但上帝對惡人說:你怎敢傳說我的律例,口中提到我的約呢?
50:17
其實你恨惡管教,將我的言語丟在背後。
50:18
你見了盜賊就樂意與他同夥,又與行姦淫的人一同有分。
50:19
你口任說惡言;你舌編造詭詐。
50:20
你坐著毀謗你的兄弟,讒毀你親母的兒子。
50:21
你行了這些事,我還閉口不言,你想我恰和你一樣;其實我要責備你,將這些事擺在你眼前。
50:22
你們忘記上帝的,要思想這事,免得我把你們撕碎,無人搭救。
50:23
凡以感謝獻上為祭的便是榮耀我;那按正路而行的,我必使他得著我的救恩。

A psalm of Asaph.
The Mighty One, God, the Lord,
    speaks and summons the earth
    from the rising of the sun to where it sets.
From Zion, perfect in beauty,
    God shines forth.
Our God comes
    and will not be silent;
a fire devours before him,
    and around him a tempest rages.
He summons the heavens above,
    and the earth, that he may judge his people:
“Gather to me this consecrated people,
    who made a covenant with me by sacrifice.”
And the heavens proclaim his righteousness,
    for he is a God of justice.[a][b]
“Listen, my people, and I will speak;
    I will testify against you, Israel:
    I am God, your God.
I bring no charges against you concerning your sacrifices
    or concerning your burnt offerings, which are ever before me.
I have no need of a bull from your stall
    or of goats from your pens,
10 for every animal of the forest is mine,
    and the cattle on a thousand hills.
11 I know every bird in the mountains,
    and the insects in the fields are mine.
12 If I were hungry I would not tell you,
    for the world is mine, and all that is in it.
13 Do I eat the flesh of bulls
    or drink the blood of goats?
14 “Sacrifice thank offerings to God,
    fulfill your vows to the Most High,
15 and call on me in the day of trouble;
    I will deliver you, and you will honor me.”
16 But to the wicked person, God says:
“What right have you to recite my laws
    or take my covenant on your lips?
17 You hate my instruction
    and cast my words behind you.
18 When you see a thief, you join with him;
    you throw in your lot with adulterers.
19 You use your mouth for evil
    and harness your tongue to deceit.
20 You sit and testify against your brother
    and slander your own mother’s son.
21 When you did these things and I kept silent,
    you thought I was exactly[c] like you.
But I now arraign you
    and set my accusations before you.
22 “Consider this, you who forget God,
    or I will tear you to pieces, with no one to rescue you:
23 Those who sacrifice thank offerings honor me,
    and to the blameless[d] I will show my salvation.”


**************

    在上帝的眼中獻祭不是最重要的雖然獻祭代表人的認罪但是上帝不是要人用獻祭來安慰自己的良心以為獻祭之後上帝就赦免了於是一犯再犯弄到上帝對人都產生厭惡

    上帝期盼的是人的順服不是人的獻祭也因此祂透過詩人宣告:「凡以感謝獻上為祭的便是榮耀我;那按正路而行的,我必使他得著我的救恩。」

    也就是說,上帝喜悅是人對祂的感恩,並且是遵行祂的旨意!這是我們今日成為基督徒的人要思考的,我們敬拜上帝是為了遵守規定讓人覺得我們是義人,還是存感謝的心來到上帝面前?我們有沒有渴慕上帝的拯救而順服上帝還是為了得著物質的豐盛來敬拜上帝呢

    今天有許多人誤解信仰的意義,只想神蹟的發生和物質的豐盛,忘記要感謝上帝和渴慕上帝在基督裡的救恩!求聖靈幫助我們,讓我們常常獻上感謝為祭,以遵行上帝的旨意為我們的喜樂和滿足!







士師記1章

        士師記1:1-36  ,
 
        士師記1:1-8  ,
 
       士師記1:9-15
 
       士師記1:16-21 ,
 
       士師記1:22-36  ,

       士師記1:27-28 ,

士師記1:27-28


1:27 瑪拿西沒有趕出伯善和屬伯善鄉村的居民,他納和屬他納鄉村的居民,多珥和屬多珥鄉村的居民,以伯蓮和屬以伯蓮鄉村的居民,米吉多和屬米吉多鄉村的居民;迦南人卻執意住在那些地方。
1:28
及至以色列強盛了,就使迦南人做苦工,沒有把他們全然趕出。

Manasseh did not drive out the inhabitants of Beth-shean and its villages, or Taanach and its villages, or the inhabitants of Dor and its villages, or the inhabitants of Ibleam and its villages, or the inhabitants of Megiddo and its villages; but the Canaanites continued to live in that land. When Israel grew strong, they put the Canaanites to forced labor, but did not in fact drive them out.

***********

    以色列人進入迦南地竟然還讓一些迦南人留在他們當中一方面可能軍事力量不夠強也有另一方面是因為經濟利益的盤算但是無論如何這些迦南人後來卻成了他們的內憂

    士師時代之所以一再犯罪一再有惡的循環全部是這些原因造成當然這不只是一個國家的事情一個信主的人的生命過程也是如此我們若沒有讓主耶穌來完全掌管我們的生命也會如此

    士師時代過之後到王朝時期以色列就能安定的過日就是因為百姓在好的君王帶領下專一敬拜上帝的結果同樣我們若願意將生命的王權交給基督我們才能活出真正討上帝喜悅的生命不受惡的攪擾



2020年2月27日 星期四

歷代志上28章

              歷代志上28:1-21  ,

             歷代志上28:9-10  , 歷代志上28:9  ,

              歷代志上28:11-19 ,

             歷代志上28:20-21 ,

歷代志上28:9-10


28:9 「我兒所羅門哪,你當認識耶和華─你父的上帝,誠心樂意地事奉他;因為他鑒察眾人的心,知道一切心思意念。你若尋求他,他必使你尋見;你若離棄他,他必永遠丟棄你。
28:10 你當謹慎,因耶和華揀選你建造殿宇作為聖所。你當剛強去行。」

“And you, my son Solomon, acknowledge the God of your father, and serve him with wholehearted devotion and with a willing mind, for the Lord searches every heart and understands every desire and every thought. If you seek him, he will be found by you; but if you forsake him, he will reject you forever. 10 Consider now, for the Lord has chosen you to build a house as the sanctuary. Be strong and do the work.”

*************

    大衛勸勉他的繼承者所羅門,要和上帝建立合宜的關係,要樂意事奉上帝,確切尋求祂的面,不可以遠離上帝,不然也會被上帝離棄。

    當然上帝在我們還是罪人、還遠離祂的時候,施恩拯救我們。但是,我們不可以因此就以為上帝沒有關係!這不對的,上帝既然用慈愛呼召我們,我們豈可已放棄這樣的機會,應當好好把我機會,趁上帝可以尋求的時候,快快來尋求祂,以免陷入深深的懊悔之中!

    而大衛王更是勉勵所羅門要剛強,因為上帝要將建聖殿的重責大任交給他,沒有剛強的心是無法承擔的!然而我們要如何才能真正剛強?就是要信靠主!

    同樣今日耶穌基督呼召我們要建更大的聖殿,就是教會!我們更是要剛強,更是要倚靠主所賜的大能大力,才能完成這使命!




2020年2月26日 星期三

申命記 1:19-46


1:19 「我們照著耶和華我們上帝所吩咐的從何烈山起行,經過你們所看見那大而可怕的曠野,往亞摩利人的山地去,到了加低斯巴尼亞。
1:20
我對你們說:『你們已經到了耶和華我們上帝所賜給我們的亞摩利人之山地。
1:21
看哪,耶和華你的上帝已將那地擺在你面前,你要照耶和華你列祖的上帝所說的上去得那地為業;不要懼怕,也不要驚惶。』
1:22
你們都就近我來說:『我們要先打發人去,為我們窺探那地,將我們上去該走何道,必進何城,都回報我們。』
1:23
這話我以為美,就從你們中間選了十二個人,每支派一人。
1:24
於是他們起身上山地去,到以實各谷,窺探那地。
1:25
他們手裡拿著那地的果子下來,到我們那裡,回報說:『耶和華我們的上帝所賜給我們的是美地。』
1:26
「你們卻不肯上去,竟違背了耶和華你們上帝的命令,
1:27
在帳棚內發怨言說:『耶和華因為恨我們,所以將我們從埃及地領出來,要交在亞摩利人手中,除滅我們。
1:28
我們上哪裡去呢?我們的弟兄使我們的心消化,說那地的民比我們又大又高,城邑又廣大又堅固,高得頂天,並且我們在那裡看見亞衲族的人。』
1:29
我就對你們說:『不要驚恐,也不要怕他們。
1:30
在你們前面行的耶和華你們的上帝必為你們爭戰,正如他在埃及和曠野,在你們眼前所行的一樣。
1:31
你們在曠野所行的路上,也曾見耶和華你們的上帝撫養你們,如同人撫養兒子一般,直等你們來到這地方。』
1:32
你們在這事上卻不信耶和華你們的上帝。
1:33
他在路上,在你們前面行,為你們找安營的地方;夜間在火柱裡,日間在雲柱裡,指示你們所當行的路。」
1:34
「耶和華聽見你們這話,就發怒,起誓說:
1:35
『這惡世代的人,連一個也不得見我起誓應許賜給你們列祖的美地;
1:36
惟有耶孚尼的兒子迦勒必得看見,並且我要將他所踏過的地賜給他和他的子孫,因為他專心跟從我。』
1:37
耶和華為你們的緣故也向我發怒,說:『你必不得進入那地。
1:38
伺候你、嫩的兒子約書亞,他必得進入那地;你要勉勵他,因為他要使以色列人承受那地為業。
1:39
並且你們的婦人孩子,就是你們所說、必被擄掠的,和今日不知善惡的兒女,必進入那地。我要將那地賜給他們,他們必得為業。
1:40
至於你們,要轉回,從紅海的路往曠野去。』
1:41
「那時,你們回答我說:『我們得罪了耶和華,情願照耶和華我們上帝一切所吩咐的上去爭戰。』於是你們各人帶著兵器,爭先上山地去了。
1:42
耶和華吩咐我說:『你對他們說:不要上去,也不要爭戰;因我不在你們中間,恐怕你們被仇敵殺敗了。』
1:43
我就告訴了你們,你們卻不聽從,竟違背耶和華的命令,擅自上山地去了。
1:44
住那山地的亞摩利人就出來攻擊你們,追趕你們,如蜂擁一般,在西珥殺退你們,直到何珥瑪。
1:45
你們便回來,在耶和華面前哭號;耶和華卻不聽你們的聲音,也不向你們側耳。
1:46
於是你們在加低斯住了許多日子。」

19 Then, as the Lord our God commanded us, we set out from Horeb and went toward the hill country of the Amorites through all that vast and dreadful wilderness that you have seen, and so we reached Kadesh Barnea. 20 Then I said to you, “You have reached the hill country of the Amorites, which the Lord our God is giving us. 21 See, the Lord your God has given you the land. Go up and take possession of it as the Lord, the God of your ancestors, told you. Do not be afraid; do not be discouraged.”
22 Then all of you came to me and said, “Let us send men ahead to spy out the land for us and bring back a report about the route we are to take and the towns we will come to.”
23 The idea seemed good to me; so I selected twelve of you, one man from each tribe. 24 They left and went up into the hill country, and came to the Valley of Eshkol and explored it. 25 Taking with them some of the fruit of the land, they brought it down to us and reported, “It is a good land that the Lord our God is giving us.”
26 But you were unwilling to go up; you rebelled against the command of the Lord your God. 27 You grumbled in your tents and said, “The Lord hates us; so he brought us out of Egypt to deliver us into the hands of the Amorites to destroy us. 28 Where can we go? Our brothers have made our hearts melt in fear. They say, ‘The people are stronger and taller than we are; the cities are large, with walls up to the sky. We even saw the Anakites there.’”
29 Then I said to you, “Do not be terrified; do not be afraid of them. 30 The Lord your God, who is going before you, will fight for you, as he did for you in Egypt, before your very eyes, 31 and in the wilderness. There you saw how the Lord your God carried you, as a father carries his son, all the way you went until you reached this place.”
32 In spite of this, you did not trust in the Lord your God, 33 who went ahead of you on your journey, in fire by night and in a cloud by day, to search out places for you to camp and to show you the way you should go.
34 When the Lord heard what you said, he was angry and solemnly swore: 35 “No one from this evil generation shall see the good land I swore to give your ancestors, 36 except Caleb son of Jephunneh. He will see it, and I will give him and his descendants the land he set his feet on, because he followed the Lord wholeheartedly.”
37 Because of you the Lord became angry with me also and said, “You shall not enter it, either. 38 But your assistant, Joshua son of Nun, will enter it. Encourage him, because he will lead Israel to inherit it. 39 And the little ones that you said would be taken captive, your children who do not yet know good from bad—they will enter the land. I will give it to them and they will take possession of it. 40 But as for you, turn around and set out toward the desert along the route to the Red Sea.[a]
41 Then you replied, “We have sinned against the Lord. We will go up and fight, as the Lord our God commanded us.” So every one of you put on his weapons, thinking it easy to go up into the hill country.
42 But the Lord said to me, “Tell them, ‘Do not go up and fight, because I will not be with you. You will be defeated by your enemies.’”
43 So I told you, but you would not listen. You rebelled against the Lord’s command and in your arrogance you marched up into the hill country. 44 The Amorites who lived in those hills came out against you; they chased you like a swarm of bees and beat you down from Seir all the way to Hormah. 45 You came back and wept before the Lord, but he paid no attention to your weeping and turned a deaf ear to you. 46 And so you stayed in Kadesh many days—all the time you spent there.

***********

    摩西在此講論以色列人失敗的事蹟,要新的一代以此為警誡,不要小看上帝的應許,不要只看困難而不仰望上帝,不相信上帝的應許!在上帝沒有難成的事,祂說有就有,命立就立!因為上帝有完全的主權,不要以人的想法限制上帝的作為!

    而在進迦南地的事上,上帝會照祂的心意成就。在出埃及第一代的以色列人中,只有約書亞和迦勒可以進入,這是上帝應許給他們的,因為他們願意照上帝的心意宣告迦南的狀態,準備好進入上帝的應許之地。

    同樣今日我們準備好,進入耶穌基督為我們預備的榮耀家嗎?上帝的恩典是臨到信靠祂和準備好的人!因為祂差遣聖靈開我們的心眼,使我們看見基督的榮耀,正如上帝使約書亞和迦勒看見迦南之美一般!


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