18:1 耶和華對亞倫說:「你和你的兒子,並你本族的人,要一同擔當干犯聖所的罪孽。你和你的兒子也要一同擔當干犯祭司職任的罪孽。
18:2 你要帶你弟兄利未人,就是你祖宗支派的人前來,使他們與你聯合,服事你,只是你和你的兒子,要一同在法櫃的帳幕前供職。
18:3 他們要守所吩咐你的,並守全帳幕,只是不可挨近聖所的器具和壇,免得他們和你們都死亡。
18:4 他們要與你聯合,也要看守會幕,辦理帳幕一切的事,只是外人不可挨近你們。
18:5 你們要看守聖所和壇,免得忿怒再臨到以色列人。
18:6 我已將你們的弟兄利未人從以色列人中揀選出來歸耶和華,是給你們為賞賜的,為要辦理會幕的事。
18:7 你和你的兒子要為一切屬壇和幔子內的事一同守祭司的職任。你們要這樣供職;我將祭司的職任給你們當作賞賜事奉我。凡挨近的外人必被治死。」
18:8 耶和華曉諭亞倫說:「我已將歸我的舉祭,就是以色列人一切分別為聖的物,交給你經管;因你受過膏,把這些都賜給你和你的子孫,當作永得的分。
18:9 以色列人歸給我至聖的供物,就是一切的素祭、贖罪祭、贖愆祭,其中所有存留不經火的,都為至聖之物,要歸給你和你的子孫。
18:10 你要拿這些當至聖物吃;凡男丁都可以吃。你當以此物為聖。
18:11 以色列人所獻的舉祭並搖祭都是你的;我已賜給你和你的兒女,當作永得的分;凡在你家中的潔淨人都可以吃。
18:12 凡油中、新酒中、五穀中至好的,就是以色列人所獻給耶和華初熟之物,我都賜給你。
18:13 凡從他們地上所帶來給耶和華初熟之物也都要歸與你。你家中的潔淨人都可以吃。
18:14 以色列中一切永獻的都必歸與你。
18:15 他們所有奉給耶和華的,連人帶牲畜,凡頭生的,都要歸給你;只是人頭生的,總要贖出來;不潔淨牲畜頭生的,也要贖出來。
18:16 其中在一月之外所當贖的,要照你所估定的價,按聖所的平,用銀子五舍客勒贖出來(一舍客勒是二十季拉)。
18:17 只是頭生的牛,或是頭生的綿羊和山羊,必不可贖,都是聖的,要把牠的血灑在壇上,把牠的脂油焚燒,當作馨香的火祭獻給耶和華。
18:18 牠的肉必歸你,像被搖的胸、被舉的右腿歸你一樣。
18:19 凡以色列人所獻給耶和華聖物中的舉祭,我都賜給你和你的兒女,當作永得的分。這是給你和你的後裔、在耶和華面前作為永遠的鹽約(鹽就是不廢壞的意思)。」
18:20 耶和華對亞倫說:「你在以色列人的境內不可有產業,在他們中間也不可有分。我就是你的分,是你的產業。」
18:21 「凡以色列中出產的十分之一,我已賜給利未的子孫為業;因他們所辦的是會幕的事,所以賜給他們為酬他們的勞。
18:22 從今以後,以色列人不可挨近會幕,免得他們擔罪而死。
18:23 惟獨利未人要辦會幕的事,擔當罪孽;這要作你們世世代代永遠的定例。他們在以色列人中不可有產業;
18:24 因為以色列人中出產的十分之一,就是獻給耶和華為舉祭的,我已賜給利未人為業。所以我對他們說:『在以色列人中不可有產業。』」
18:25 耶和華吩咐摩西說:
18:26 「你曉諭利未人說:你們從以色列人中所取的十分之一,就是我給你們為業的,要再從那十分之一中取十分之一作為舉祭獻給耶和華,
18:27 這舉祭要算為你們場上的穀,又如滿酒醡的酒。
18:28 這樣,你們從以色列人中所得的十分之一也要作舉祭獻給耶和華,從這十分之一中,將所獻給耶和華的舉祭歸給祭司亞倫。
18:29 奉給你們的一切禮物,要從其中將至好的,就是分別為聖的,獻給耶和華為舉祭。
18:30 所以你要對利未人說:你們從其中將至好的舉起,這就算為你們場上的糧,又如酒醡的酒。
18:31 你們和你們家屬隨處可以吃;這原是你們的賞賜,是酬你們在會幕裡辦事的勞。
18:32 你們從其中將至好的舉起,就不致因這物擔罪。你們不可褻瀆以色列人的聖物,免得死亡。」
18:2 你要帶你弟兄利未人,就是你祖宗支派的人前來,使他們與你聯合,服事你,只是你和你的兒子,要一同在法櫃的帳幕前供職。
18:3 他們要守所吩咐你的,並守全帳幕,只是不可挨近聖所的器具和壇,免得他們和你們都死亡。
18:4 他們要與你聯合,也要看守會幕,辦理帳幕一切的事,只是外人不可挨近你們。
18:5 你們要看守聖所和壇,免得忿怒再臨到以色列人。
18:6 我已將你們的弟兄利未人從以色列人中揀選出來歸耶和華,是給你們為賞賜的,為要辦理會幕的事。
18:7 你和你的兒子要為一切屬壇和幔子內的事一同守祭司的職任。你們要這樣供職;我將祭司的職任給你們當作賞賜事奉我。凡挨近的外人必被治死。」
18:8 耶和華曉諭亞倫說:「我已將歸我的舉祭,就是以色列人一切分別為聖的物,交給你經管;因你受過膏,把這些都賜給你和你的子孫,當作永得的分。
18:9 以色列人歸給我至聖的供物,就是一切的素祭、贖罪祭、贖愆祭,其中所有存留不經火的,都為至聖之物,要歸給你和你的子孫。
18:10 你要拿這些當至聖物吃;凡男丁都可以吃。你當以此物為聖。
18:11 以色列人所獻的舉祭並搖祭都是你的;我已賜給你和你的兒女,當作永得的分;凡在你家中的潔淨人都可以吃。
18:12 凡油中、新酒中、五穀中至好的,就是以色列人所獻給耶和華初熟之物,我都賜給你。
18:13 凡從他們地上所帶來給耶和華初熟之物也都要歸與你。你家中的潔淨人都可以吃。
18:14 以色列中一切永獻的都必歸與你。
18:15 他們所有奉給耶和華的,連人帶牲畜,凡頭生的,都要歸給你;只是人頭生的,總要贖出來;不潔淨牲畜頭生的,也要贖出來。
18:16 其中在一月之外所當贖的,要照你所估定的價,按聖所的平,用銀子五舍客勒贖出來(一舍客勒是二十季拉)。
18:17 只是頭生的牛,或是頭生的綿羊和山羊,必不可贖,都是聖的,要把牠的血灑在壇上,把牠的脂油焚燒,當作馨香的火祭獻給耶和華。
18:18 牠的肉必歸你,像被搖的胸、被舉的右腿歸你一樣。
18:19 凡以色列人所獻給耶和華聖物中的舉祭,我都賜給你和你的兒女,當作永得的分。這是給你和你的後裔、在耶和華面前作為永遠的鹽約(鹽就是不廢壞的意思)。」
18:20 耶和華對亞倫說:「你在以色列人的境內不可有產業,在他們中間也不可有分。我就是你的分,是你的產業。」
18:21 「凡以色列中出產的十分之一,我已賜給利未的子孫為業;因他們所辦的是會幕的事,所以賜給他們為酬他們的勞。
18:22 從今以後,以色列人不可挨近會幕,免得他們擔罪而死。
18:23 惟獨利未人要辦會幕的事,擔當罪孽;這要作你們世世代代永遠的定例。他們在以色列人中不可有產業;
18:24 因為以色列人中出產的十分之一,就是獻給耶和華為舉祭的,我已賜給利未人為業。所以我對他們說:『在以色列人中不可有產業。』」
18:25 耶和華吩咐摩西說:
18:26 「你曉諭利未人說:你們從以色列人中所取的十分之一,就是我給你們為業的,要再從那十分之一中取十分之一作為舉祭獻給耶和華,
18:27 這舉祭要算為你們場上的穀,又如滿酒醡的酒。
18:28 這樣,你們從以色列人中所得的十分之一也要作舉祭獻給耶和華,從這十分之一中,將所獻給耶和華的舉祭歸給祭司亞倫。
18:29 奉給你們的一切禮物,要從其中將至好的,就是分別為聖的,獻給耶和華為舉祭。
18:30 所以你要對利未人說:你們從其中將至好的舉起,這就算為你們場上的糧,又如酒醡的酒。
18:31 你們和你們家屬隨處可以吃;這原是你們的賞賜,是酬你們在會幕裡辦事的勞。
18:32 你們從其中將至好的舉起,就不致因這物擔罪。你們不可褻瀆以色列人的聖物,免得死亡。」
The Lord said to Aaron, “You, your sons and your family are to
bear the responsibility for offenses connected with the sanctuary, and you and
your sons alone are to bear the responsibility for offenses connected with the
priesthood. 2 Bring your fellow Levites from your ancestral
tribe to join you and assist you when you and your sons minister before the
tent of the covenant law. 3 They are to be responsible to you
and are to perform all the duties of the tent, but they must not go near the
furnishings of the sanctuary or the altar. Otherwise both they and you will
die. 4 They are to join you and be responsible for the care of
the tent of meeting—all the work at the tent—and no one else may come near
where you are.
5 “You
are to be responsible for the care of the sanctuary and the altar, so that my
wrath will not fall on the Israelites again. 6 I myself have
selected your fellow Levites from among the Israelites as a gift to you,
dedicated to the Lord to do the
work at the tent of meeting. 7 But only you and your sons may
serve as priests in connection with everything at the altar and inside the
curtain. I am giving you the service of the priesthood as a gift. Anyone else
who comes near the sanctuary is to be put to death.”
8 Then
the Lord said to Aaron, “I myself
have put you in charge of the offerings presented to me; all the holy offerings
the Israelites give me I give to you and your sons as your portion, your
perpetual share. 9 You are to have the part of the most holy
offerings that is kept from the fire. From all the gifts they bring me as most
holy offerings, whether grain or sin[a] or guilt offerings,
that part belongs to you and your sons. 10 Eat it as something
most holy; every male shall eat it. You must regard it as holy.
11 “This
also is yours: whatever is set aside from the gifts of all the wave offerings
of the Israelites. I give this to you and your sons and daughters as your
perpetual share. Everyone in your household who is ceremonially clean may eat
it.
12 “I
give you all the finest olive oil and all the finest new wine and grain they
give the Lord as the firstfruits
of their harvest. 13 All the land’s firstfruits that they bring
to the Lord will be yours.
Everyone in your household who is ceremonially clean may eat it.
14 “Everything
in Israel that is devoted[b] to the Lord is yours. 15 The
first offspring of every womb, both human and animal, that is offered to the Lord is yours. But you must redeem every
firstborn son and every firstborn male of unclean animals. 16 When
they are a month old, you must redeem them at the redemption price set at five
shekels[c] of silver,
according to the sanctuary shekel, which weighs twenty gerahs.
17 “But
you must not redeem the firstborn of a cow, a sheep or a goat; they are holy.
Splash their blood against the altar and burn their fat as a food offering, an
aroma pleasing to the Lord. 18 Their
meat is to be yours, just as the breast of the wave offering and the right
thigh are yours. 19 Whatever is set aside from the holy
offerings the Israelites present to the Lord
I give to you and your sons and daughters as your perpetual share. It is an
everlasting covenant of salt before the Lord
for both you and your offspring.”
20 The Lord said to Aaron, “You will have no
inheritance in their land, nor will you have any share among them; I am your
share and your inheritance among the Israelites.
21 “I
give to the Levites all the tithes in Israel as their inheritance in return for
the work they do while serving at the tent of meeting. 22 From
now on the Israelites must not go near the tent of meeting, or they will bear
the consequences of their sin and will die. 23 It is the
Levites who are to do the work at the tent of meeting and bear the
responsibility for any offenses they commit against it. This is a lasting
ordinance for the generations to come. They will receive no inheritance among
the Israelites. 24 Instead, I give to the Levites as their
inheritance the tithes that the Israelites present as an offering to the Lord. That is why I said concerning
them: ‘They will have no inheritance among the Israelites.’”
25 The Lord said to Moses, 26 “Speak
to the Levites and say to them: ‘When you receive from the Israelites the tithe
I give you as your inheritance, you must present a tenth of that tithe as the Lord’s offering. 27 Your
offering will be reckoned to you as grain from the threshing floor or juice
from the winepress. 28 In this way you also will present an
offering to the Lord from all the
tithes you receive from the Israelites. From these tithes you must give the Lord’s portion to Aaron the priest. 29 You
must present as the Lord’s portion
the best and holiest part of everything given to you.’
30 “Say
to the Levites: ‘When you present the best part, it will be reckoned to you as
the product of the threshing floor or the winepress. 31 You and
your households may eat the rest of it anywhere, for it is your wages for your
work at the tent of meeting. 32 By presenting the best part of
it you will not be guilty in this matter; then you will not defile the holy
offerings of the Israelites, and you will not die.’”
*************
上帝揀選利未人來處理事奉的事宜,要他們專心辦理聖殿的事情,而上帝是他們最大的保障與供應,凡是以色列族獻給上帝的祭物都是屬乎利未人的,也因為這樣耶和華對亞倫說:「你在以色列人的境內不可有產業,在他們中間也不可有分。我就是你的分,是你的產業。」
相信上帝也是對今日的全職傳道人說:「我就是你的分,是你的產業。」
也因此,上帝揀選的人,要勇敢向上帝求,上帝不會虧待他的僕人的,上帝必保守到底的,正如祂保守利未人一樣!