2018年1月13日 星期六

傳道書6:3-6



6:3 人若生一百個兒子,活許多歲數,以致他的年日甚多,心裡卻不得滿享福樂,又不得埋葬;據我說,那不到期而落的胎比他倒好。
6:4
因為虛虛而來,暗暗而去,名字被黑暗遮蔽,
6:5
並且沒有見過天日,也毫無知覺;這胎,比那人倒享安息。
6:6
那人雖然活千年,再活千年,卻不享福,眾人豈不都歸一個地方去嗎?

 A man may have a hundred children and live many years; yet no matter how long he lives, if he cannot enjoy his prosperity and does not receive proper burial, I say that a stillborn child is better off than he. It comes without meaning, it departs in darkness, and in darkness its name is shrouded. Though it never saw the sun or knew anything, it has more rest than does that man— even if he lives a thousand years twice over but fails to enjoy his prosperity. Do not all go to the same place?

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    傳道者在這裡說到長壽不見的是好事,若是活的不愉快,沒有感受到任何的福份,卻要一直活下去,活到什麼都沒有意義,即使是千年、萬年的壽命又怎麼樣呢?倒不如像胎兒還沒生出來就過去了,不是更好嗎?

    曾經有位住在安養院九十多歲的老姐妹,對探訪的牧師說,求上帝讓她快快的回天家,她覺得活到這個年紀是上帝的降禍,不是賜福,她覺得人生越來越沒有意義!

    雖然許多人都求長壽,但是長壽真的好嗎?但不如讓我們活的精彩有意義!那如何活的精彩有意義呢?就是得永生!就是享受到上帝的同在,耶穌基督來就是要我們得著永生!讓我們享受在地如天的生命,你得著了嗎?

2018年1月12日 星期五

詩篇118:5-6

5 When hard pressed, I cried to the Lord; he brought me into a spacious place.

6 The Lord is with me; I will not be afraid. What can mere mortals do to me? Psalm 118:5-6




118:5 我在急難中求告耶和華,他就應允我,把我安置在寬闊之地。
118:6
有耶和華幫助我,我必不懼怕,人能把我怎麼樣呢?

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    詩人是在困苦的環境下發出這樣的言語,讓人感受到罪在人的社會所造成的問題:欺壓者與受壓者。然而人卻常常在這樣的角色中互換,尤其是受壓者常常會轉換成為欺壓者,而且還是更嚴重的欺壓者。因為這樣角色的轉換,常常伴隨以正義之名,行不正義的事!


    正裡用「正義」是指人的義,是與上帝的公義做區分。正義是帶著懲罰性的義,是司法上的義;上帝的公義式拯救性的義,所以產生耶穌基督代贖的事件。也以此來說明耶穌基督的犧牲在正義上是行不通的,但是在上帝的公義上卻是必要的!然而耶穌基督的代贖就是要翻轉欺壓者與受壓者的惡性循環。

    這怎麼說呢?因為耶穌基督從死裡復活,使受壓者轉成救贖者。祂的死不是為自己的罪,是為一切將祂送上十字架上的人。所以祂是受壓者,而我們是欺壓者。因為上帝將我們的罪歸給祂,祂才要上十字架受死刑,是被迫不是主動!然而祂復活表示是上帝使祂勝過罪和死,然後被高舉回到祂原有的地位,也在這原有的地位上祂賜給壓迫祂的人聖靈和生命,使迫害他的人反成祂所拯救的人!也因此受壓者反倒拯救壓迫者!在此讓我們看見原諒的力量之來源,就是受壓者願意原諒欺壓者,就不會再成為欺壓者!

    也因為這樣,耶穌基督的拯救,使欺壓者和被受壓者的循環被打破,使人脫離罪惡的轄制,而得真自由!

2018年1月11日 星期四

傳道書6章

       傳道書6:1-2       ,      傳道書6:3-6   ,     傳道書6:7-9     ,    傳道書6:10-12    ,

傳道書6:1-2



6:1 我見日光之下有一宗禍患重壓在人身上,
6:2
就是人蒙上帝賜他資財、豐富、尊榮,以致他心裡所願的一樣都不缺,只是上帝使他不能吃用,反有外人來吃用。這是虛空,也是禍患。

 I have seen another evil under the sun, and it weighs heavily on mankind: God gives some people wealth, possessions and honor, so that they lack nothing their hearts desire, but God does not grant them the ability to enjoy them, and strangers enjoy them instead. This is meaningless, a grievous evil.

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    傳道者在這裡說到一件悲哀的事:雖然上帝賞賜非常豐富,卻無法享受到,又被別人奪走!

    也因此,我們不只求豐盛,更要求能夠運用豐盛,使自己滿足,更能榮耀上帝!不要眼前有許多美食,但因為身體不好,以致不能享受美食!正如腎臟有問題的人,被限制蛋白質的攝取,以致於滿桌的海鮮只能看不能吃,這是多麼可惜啊!

    願上帝不僅賜下豐盛,更賜下讓我們享用的能力和條件!

傳道書5:8-20



5:8 你若在一省之中見窮人受欺壓,並奪去公義公平的事,不要因此詫異;因有一位高過居高位的鑑察,在他們以上還有更高的。
5:9
況且地的益處歸眾人,就是君王也受田地的供應。
5:10
貪愛銀子的,不因得銀子知足;貪愛豐富的,也不因得利益知足。這也是虛空。
5:11
貨物增添,吃的人也增添,物主得甚麼益處呢?不過眼看而已!
5:12
勞碌的人不拘吃多吃少,睡得香甜;富足人的豐滿卻不容他睡覺。
5:13
我見日光之下有一宗大禍患,就是財主積存資財,反害自己。
5:14
因遭遇禍患,這些資財就消滅;那人若生了兒子,手裡也一無所有。
5:15
他怎樣從母胎赤身而來,也必照樣赤身而去;他所勞碌得來的,手中分毫不能帶去。
5:16
他來的情形怎樣,他去的情形也怎樣。這也是一宗大禍患。他為風勞碌有甚麼益處呢?
5:17
並且他終身在黑暗中吃喝,多有煩惱,又有病患嘔氣。
5:18
我所見為善為美的,就是人在上帝賜他一生的日子吃喝,享受日光之下勞碌得來的好處,因為這是他的分。
5:19
上帝賜人資財豐富,使他能以吃用,能取自己的分,在他勞碌中喜樂,這乃是上帝的恩賜。
5:20
他不多思念自己一生的年日,因為上帝應他的心使他喜樂。

 If you see the poor oppressed in a district, and justice and rights denied, do not be surprised at such things; for one official is eyed by a higher one, and over them both are others higher still. The increase from the land is taken by all; the king himself profits from the fields.
10 Whoever loves money never has enough;
    whoever loves wealth is never satisfied with their income.
    This too is meaningless.
11 As goods increase,
    so do those who consume them.
And what benefit are they to the owners
    except to feast their eyes on them?
12 The sleep of a laborer is sweet,
    whether they eat little or much,
but as for the rich, their abundance
    permits them no sleep.
13 I have seen a grievous evil under the sun:
wealth hoarded to the harm of its owners,
14     or wealth lost through some misfortune,
so that when they have children
    there is nothing left for them to inherit.
15 Everyone comes naked from their mother’s womb,

    and as everyone comes, so they depart.
They take nothing from their toil
    that they can carry in their hands.
16 This too is a grievous evil:
As everyone comes, so they depart,
    and what do they gain,
    since they toil for the wind?
17 All their days they eat in darkness,

    with great frustration, affliction and anger.
18 This is what I have observed to be good: that it is appropriate for a person to eat, to drink and to find satisfaction in their toilsome labor under the sun during the few days of life God has given them—for this is their lot. 19 Moreover, when God gives someone wealth and possessions, and the ability to enjoy them, to accept their lot and be happy in their toil—this is a gift of God. 20 They seldom reflect on the days of their life, because God keeps them occupied with gladness of heart.

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    傳道者在這裡說到:「我所見為善為美的,就是人在上帝賜他一生的日子吃喝,享受日光之下勞碌得來的好處,因為這是他的分。上帝賜人資財豐富,使他能以吃用,能取自己的分,在他勞碌中喜樂,這乃是上帝的恩賜。他不多思念自己一生的年日,因為上帝應他的心使他喜樂。

    而這樣得一分喜樂是來自於對上帝的感謝與敬畏!因為心裡之所以喜樂,是滿足於上帝所賜的!不會要求多又要更多,好還要更好!正如傳道者在這裡說到一種另類的虛空:貪愛銀子的,不因得銀子知足;貪愛豐富的,也不因得利益知足。」「富足人的豐滿卻不容他睡覺!」「財主積存資財,反害自己。

    然而人是無法知足的,除非敬畏與感謝上帝所賜的一切,心存感謝享受美物!