猶大的首領、耶路撒冷的首領、太監、祭司,和國中的眾民曾將牛犢劈開,分成兩半,從其中經過,在我面前立約。後來又違背我的約,不遵行這約上的話。。
18And those who transgressed my covenant and did not keep the terms of the covenant that they made before me, I will make like the calf when they cut it in two and passed between its parts: 19the officials of Judah, the officials of Jerusalem, the eunuchs, the priests, and all the people of the land who passed between the parts of the calf
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在以色列古時立約的儀式,就是把牲畜對半剖開,然後從其中經過。而剖開對半的意義就是:不遵守這約的人必遭對半剖開的懲罰,以表遵守約定的決心。
上帝卻藉著先知來宣告:猶大國的上上下下,雖然和上帝有立約的儀式,卻沒有立約的實際。讓我們認識到人的虛假,不僅對人欺騙,對上帝也是欺騙。甚至不視毀約的嚴重性,相信這讓上帝非常難過!
然而主耶穌也和我們立約,卻是自己承擔刑罰,讓我們得著赦免,視超越了古時候的約,這是何等的慈愛與憐憫!